fig2

Current status and future perspectives of minimally-invasive redo liver surgery - what can we add with technologies of simulation/navigation and robot?

Figure 2. A tiny HCC resection planned by preoperative simulation and intraoperative navigation. Left upper: A tiny HCC in the subsegment of 8dorsal (yellow arrow) was revealed in arterial phase of contrast computed tomography. Right upper: The area of 8dorsal subsegment (pale blue area, red arrow shows the root of the portal vein) was planned to be resected in preoperative simulation. Left lower: After the transection of 8dorsal subsegment Glissonian pedicle, the planned area of resection (surrounded by red line) was revealed as ischemic area (no-fluorescent area with ICG injection). Right lower: The tumor was resected inside the planned area of resection. HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma.

Mini-invasive Surgery
ISSN 2574-1225 (Online)
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