fig7

Robotic-assisted approach for complex cholecystectomies

Figure 7. “White” bile was observed in the cystic duct orifice reflecting chronic obstruction of the cystic duct, in this case by a biliary stent and a large cholesterol gallstone.

Mini-invasive Surgery
ISSN 2574-1225 (Online)
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All published articles are preserved here permanently:

https://www.portico.org/publishers/oae/