fig6
From: Advances in solid-state and flexible thermoelectric coolers for battery thermal management systems
Figure 6. TEC-based BTMS combined with liquid cooling: (A) Configuration of BTMS employing TECs in conjunction with liquid cooling, and 3D depiction of the battery cell pack; (B) Temperature distribution utilizing water cooling; (C) Temperature distribution with TEC and water cooling. Reprinted with permission[37]. Copyright 2014, Sage Publication Ltd. TEC: Thermoelectric cooler; BTMS: battery thermal management system.