fig17
Figure 17. Example of machine learning-based STEM image analysis flowchart. Entire workflow of precise atomic peak analysis in parallelly acquired HAADF-STEM and ABF-STEM images of SrTiO3. Preprocessing steps reduce noise and enhance the peak contrast, and segmentation steps achieve the coordinate information of atomic columns. Reproduced with permission[208]. Copyright 2022, The Authors, published by Springer Nature.
