fig18
![Photothermal effect and application of photothermal materials in photocatalysis and photoelectric catalysis](https://image.oaes.cc/17845695-eb5d-49ad-ade6-5641d0a7af0f/microstructures4051.fig.18.jpg)
Figure 18. (A) Photo of the photothermal-photocatalytic H2 evolution system[145]. Copyright 2023, Academic Press Inc Elsevier Sci. (B) The Schematic of the utilization of sunlight and water splitting performance in liquid-solid and gas-solid systems with different catalyst dispersion states under high light intensity[146]. Copyright 2023, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. (C) Schematic diagram of a thermocouple-controlled photocatalytic CO2 reduction device[147]. Copyright 2021, American Chemical Society.