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Soft conductive nanocomposites for recording biosignals on skin

Figure 3. Soft conductive composites based on conducting polymers. (A) Schematic illustration of the topological supramolecular network with a polyrotaxane (PR)-structure supramolecular additive and PEDOT:PSS (left). The conductivity of the polymer film with increasing PR content (right). Reproduced with permission from ref[87]. Copyright 2022, The American Association for the Advancement of Science; (B) Schematic illustration of the fabrication and interactions of the SACP (left) and an image depicting the adhesion of the SACP film on the skin of the arm (right). Reproduced with permission from ref[83]. Copyright 2022, The Author(s); (C) Schematic illustration of the solvent exchange strategy to produce the ultrafine PANI fiber in a modified wet spinning protocol (left). Ashby plot comparing the mechanical strength of the ultrafine PANI fiber to previously reported conducting polymer fibers. Reproduced with permission from ref[84]. Copyright 2022, The Author(s); (D) SEM image of the nanostructured PPy-CuPcTs hydrogel (left). Electrochemical impedance plot of PPy-CuPcTs hydrogel compared with pristine PPy (right) and zoom in of the plot (right inset). Reproduced with permission from ref[90]. Copyright 2015, American Chemical Society. CuPcTs: copper phthalocyanine-3,4′,4′′,4′′′-tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium salt; DMF: dimethyl formamide; PANI: polyaniline; PEDOT:PSS: poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate); PEG: polyethylene glycol; PPy: polypyrrole; SACP: self-adhesive conductive polymer.

Soft Science
ISSN 2769-5441 (Online)
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