fig1

Obesity, kidney and metabolic bariatric surgery: a surgeon's narrative review

Figure 1. Pathogenesis of obesity-related kidney disease. ↑: increase in; ↓: decrease in. TNF: Tumor necrosis factor; TGF: transforming growth factor; IL: interleukin; SGLT2: sodium-glucose cotransporter 2; RAAS: renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.

Metabolism and Target Organ Damage
ISSN 2769-6375 (Online)

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Portico

All published articles are preserved here permanently:

https://www.portico.org/publishers/oae/