fig9

Figure 9. Visualization of language model for analyzing GdScO₃ toward various potential applications, which are based on t-SNE dimension reduction from a language model using 1.18 million scientific articles. The following targets are evaluated: (A) perovskite, (B) semiconductor, (C) photovoltaic, (D) photoconductivity, (E) composite, (F) photoemission, (G) interfaces and (H) devices. GdScO₃: Gadolinium scandate; t-SNE: t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding.