fig8
Figure 8. Language model analysis for GdScO3. (A) Workflow of the language model construction and materials analysis, starting from scientific literature database and followed by preprocessing, model construction, dimension reduction and materials prediction. Here, the skip-gram method to predict textual words; (B) Ranking of exemplar materials identified by the language model toward photovoltaic application based on cosine similarity. GdScO3: Gadolinium scandate.