fig2
![Big data-assisted digital twins for the smart design and manufacturing of advanced materials: from atoms to products](https://image.oaes.cc/a6eb727a-569a-4e2e-9b58-0075f361d640/4631.fig.2.jpg)
Figure 2. Overall hierarchical architecture of methods, tools, techniques and databases for applications of ICME methods based on the MGI and MGE[33]. ICME: Integrated Computational Materials Engineering; MGI: Materials Genome Initiative; MGE: Materials Genome Engineering.