fig7

Crystalline phase-dependent cations migration in core-shell lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles

Figure 7. XPS spectra of α- (A) and β- (C) NaErF4@NaYF4 UCNPs before and after annealing at 200 °C for 4 h, crystalline structure of α- (B) and β- (D) NaREF4.

Chemical Synthesis
ISSN 2769-5247 (Online)

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