fig3

Immune checkpoint inhibitor-associated myocarditis: a review of current state of knowledge

Figure 3. Pillars of ICI myocarditis diagnosis. The diagnosis of ICIMY can be clinical or histopathologic. A clinical diagnosis is more likely to be true with increasing pathologic findings. The clinical syndrome may include non-specific symptoms, cardiac symptoms, or comorbid IRAE symptoms. Typically, cases will have elevation in cardiac-specific troponins. Although alterations in ECG or imaging studies are not necessarily specific, the typically encountered alterations are denoted in the figure. Created with BioRender.com.

The Journal of Cardiovascular Aging
ISSN 2768-5993 (Online)

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