fig15

A review of the preparation and characterization techniques for closed pores in hard carbon and their functions in sodium-ion batteries

Figure 15. (A) Experimental EPR spectra of HC in (i) DEGDME- and (ii) EC/DEC-based electrolytes. Fitted EPR spectra with Lorentzian line-shape at (iii), (v) slope region and (iv), (vi) plateau region. (vii) Schematic illustration of adsorption-Na and quasi-metallic-Na[163] (Copyright 2023, Wiley-VCH). (B) (i) LIBs, (ii) NIBs, and (iii) KIBs. A and B denote the absolute ratio of the maximum and the minimum signal of the EPR line, respectively[164] (Copyright 2022, Wiley-VCH).

Energy Materials
ISSN 2770-5900 (Online)
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