fig2

Figure 2. (A) An illustration depicting the standard lithium-ion battery electrode alongside the newly devised PITO. (B) Performance evaluation, including coulombic efficiency and cycling stability. (C) Nyquist plot for an uncycled reference cell (PITO REF), a cell subjected to rate capability testing (PITO RT), a cell cycled 100 times (PITO × 100), and a cell cycled 500 times (PITO × 500). Reproduced with permission from Ref.^[38] Copyright 2021, IOPscience. (D) Schematic illustrations depicting the intricate synthesis process of CSEs and the assembly procedure for SSBs. (E) The initial voltage profiles of the NCM622|B, F-CSE|Li cell with voltage limits at 4.4 and 4.5 V, respectively. Reproduced with permission from Ref.^[39] Copyright 2021, Wiley-VCH.