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![Recent advances in the type, synthesis and electrochemical application of defective metal-organic frameworks](https://image.oaes.cc/a65ab0c4-7066-468a-b6d0-0a153705919e/5612.fig.8.jpg)
Figure 8. (A) Schematic illustration of framework formation defect due to MOF-5 annealing. Reproduced with permission[135]. Copyright 2014, American Chemical Society. (B) Schematic illustration of the synthesis of hierarchically porous Pt@MOFs using inherent defects. Reproduced with permission[145]. Copyright 2018, Wiley-VCH. (C) Schematic of air-thermal processing strategy. Reproduced with permission[146]. Copyright 2020, The Royal Society of Chemistry. (D) Schematic illustration for the structural evolution of MIL-101 under thermal treatment, (E) TEM image of Uio-66, (F) TEM image of Uio-67. Reproduced with permission[136]. Copyright 2020, Wiley-VCH.