fig1

Association of inflammation, oxidative stress, and deteriorated cognitive functions in patients after cardiac surgery

Figure 1. The effect of factors from the peripheral circulation during cardiac surgery on the disruption of the blood-brain barrier and the escalation of inflammatory processes in the brain tissue, which lead to impairment of cognitive functions. BBB: Blood-brain barrier; CABG: coronary artery bypass surgery; COX: cyclooxygenase; CPB: cardiopulmonary bypass; LOX: lipoxygenase; NOX: NADPH oxidases.

Vessel Plus
ISSN 2574-1209 (Online)
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