fig4
Figure 4. Multimodal therapeutic algorithm to treat spinal cord ischemia. CSF: Cerebrospinal fluid; CSFP: cerebrospinal fluid pressure; SpO2: peripheral capillary oxygen saturation; Hb: hemoglobin; MAP: mean arterial pressure; CVP: central venous pressure; CI: cardiac index; BSA: body surface area; SCPP; spinal cord perfusion pressure.